Tools, Minds and Machines: an excursion in the philosophy of technology

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-8034.2025.e100768

Keywords:

Anthropology of Technology, Leroi-Gourhan, Marx, Production

Abstract

Do machines make history? What does technique and technology consist of, since sometimes the content referred to in these entries seems to encompass the entire content of human activity? What result does the advance of the productive forces have on this activity? These questions guide the excursion – in the form of a literature review – around the treatment of the subject in European and North American philosophy. How was the boundary drawn between tools and machines? Between the skilled and the mechanically determined? Between the manufactured and the machine-made? Between the purely subjective and the purely objective? Between conceiving and executing? Going through the discourses that deal with these dichotomies suggests what the human being’s place might be in the multitude of manufacturing processes with which – with greater or lesser conscientiousness – they are involved.

Author Biographies

Timothy Ingold

Professor emérito de Antropologia Social na Universidade de Aberdeen, na Escócia, conhecido por suas contribuições aos campos da Antropologia da Técnica [e tecnologia] e Estudos Ambientais. Publicou, em 2024, “The Rise and Fall of Generation Now” pela Polity.

David Octávio Moura Martins, Universidade de Brasília

Mestrando no PPGAS da Universidade de Brasília. Investiga temas relacionados à Antropologia da Técnica – construção e atuação com máquinas, desdobramentos estéticos e relação desses entes com a economia de mercado. Também integra o Grupo de Pesquisa Anarchai – Filosofia e o Contemporâneo (UnB).

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Published

2025-06-03

How to Cite

INGOLD, Timothy; MARTINS, David Octávio Moura. Tools, Minds and Machines: an excursion in the philosophy of technology. Ilha Revista de Antropologia, Florianópolis, v. 27, n. 1, p. 133–155, 2025. DOI: 10.5007/2175-8034.2025.e100768. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/ilha/article/view/100768. Acesso em: 11 dec. 2025.

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Translation