Representation and stereotypes of black women in Brazilian cinema

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9584-2019v27n254549

Abstract

This article presents a feminist critique of the Brazilian film industry through the analysis of the
representation of black women in the highest-grossing movies over the last years. Our effort is divided in three parts: first, we review the literature on gender and race in Brazilian film, showing that the interplay between these categories has been seldom explored and the few works that do it suffer from methodological flaws; then we make a descriptive quantitative analysis on the profile of the top-grossing movies produced in Brazil; and, finally, we propose a typology of stereotypes associated with black and brown female protagonists. The results allow us to conclude that black women are still severely underpresented and predominantly represented by negative stereotypes that convey oversexualization,
mischievousness, and domesticity.

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Author Biographies

Marcia Rangel Candido, Instituto de Estudos Sociais e Políticos (IESP-UERJ)/ Doutoranda

Doutoranda em Ciência Política no Instituto de Estudos Sociais e Políticos da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (IESP-UERJ). Pesquisadora visitante no Departamento de Sociologia da Universidade de Cambridge entre outubro de 2018 e março de 2019, contemplada no edital do PDSE (Processo n. 88881.187853/2018-01). Este artigo foi possível graças ao fomento da FAPERJ à pesquisa de mestrado e a bolsa de doutorado CAPES BRASIL/ INCT – Instituto da Democracia e da Democratização da Comunicação.

João Feres Júnior, Diretor e Professor no Instituto de Estudos Sociais e Políticos da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (IESP-UERJ)

Docente e diretor do Instituto de Estudos Sociais e Políticos (IESP-UERJ)

Published

2019-09-05

How to Cite

Candido, M. R., & Feres Júnior, J. (2019). Representation and stereotypes of black women in Brazilian cinema. Revista Estudos Feministas, 27(2). https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9584-2019v27n254549

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Articles