A literature review of research techniques used in child’s relationship studies with open spaces
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5007/2178-4582.2016v50n2p515Abstract
The child’s relationship with open spaces involves several complex variables implied in the human development. Therefore, the understanding of such relationship requires methodological models with certain characteristics. This study aimed to identify research techniques that have been used in studies addressing children´s relationship with open spaces. For this, we analyzed the publications of two journals referenced in Environmental Psychology: Environmental Psychology and Children, Youth and Environment. The review comprised publications from 2002 to 2012 using the keywords: “children and outdoors.” Eighteen studies were selected and it was identified the prevalence of traditional techniques such as questionnaires, interviews and observation combined with techniques as photography, walking route and drawing. We discussed the adaptations, strengths and limitations of the techniques used with children.
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