Vida digital
relações entre jovens e tecnologias
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5007/1807-9288.2020v16n2p113Resumen
A adesão às tecnologias é cada vez mais perceptível no quotidiano. De acordo com o Global Report 2020, o índice de penetração da Internet já ultrapassa os 60% ao redor do globo, e as médias de consumo de Internet já excedem às 6 horas diárias (KEMP, 2020). Tal aumento do consumo digital afeta diretamente as diversas atividades que compõem o dia a dia, principalmente no que refere às camadas juvenis, que passam mais tempo em frente aos ecrãs (KEMP, 2020). A literatura disponibilizada sobre as faixas geracionais mais novas revela que o acesso às diferentes tecnologias de hiperconexão influenciam de forma permanente o desenvolvimento saudável, nomeadamente pelo facto de a exposição ser continua e multissensorial (BLUM-ROSS; LIVINGSTONE, 2018; BUCKINGHAM, 2015), além das questões sobre identidade e saúde mental (CAROLUS et al., 2018; MATIN et al., 2017; PAULUS et al., 2019). A partir do levantamento de pesquisas científicas recentes, caracterizou-se as relações dos jovens (dos 4-25 anos) e o uso prolixo das tecnologias. Através da Revisão Sistemática da Literatura foram pré-selecionados 188 artigos científicos através da Plataforma SCOPUS, no período temporal entre 2007 a 2020. Neste sentido, foram examinados os métodos aplicados, as variáveis do estudo, tipo de amostra, país do estudo e resultados obtidos. Tal análise destaca os contributos científicos partilhados nos últimos treze anos, fornecendo pistas sobre o que foi efetivamente estudado e quais os caminhos que seguem na temática das sociabilidades juvenis e uso das tecnologias.
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