Grammaticalization, variation, multifunctionality and everything: circumscription of the discursive-pragmatic variable and such

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5007/1984-8420.2021e76845

Abstract

Based in a variation-grammaticalization interface perspective, the goals of this study are: (i) to describe and exemplify two of the strategies that can be employed to delimit a linguistic variable – the strict variation perspective and the trajectory of grammaticalization perspective; (ii) to apply the trajectory of grammaticalization perspective to the delimitation of a discursive-pragmatic variable, the general extension. This variable can be understood as a functional macro-domain that brings together forms whose functions arose from a grammaticalization process which has evolved between two micro-domains. The general extensors taken as variants are E TAL (AND THAT) and E TUDO (AND EVERYTHING). The data were extracted from FALA-Natal Database. We show that discursive-pragmatic variables can be circumscribed according to the trajectory of grammaticalization perspective, particularly the one which takes into account the distinction between functional macro and micro-domains. This strategy can be applied to discursive-pragmatic forms to deal with their multifunctionality, ensuring a uniform treatment to variation at all language levels.

Author Biographies

Maria Alice Tavares, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Doutora em Linguística pela Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Professora do Departamento de Letras da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte e da Pós-graduação em Estudos da Linguagem da mesma instituição. Seus campos de interesse de pesquisa são: sociofuncionalismo, sociolinguística comparativa, interface variação-gramaticalização, gêneros textuais em entrevistas sociolinguísticas. 

Ana Clarissa Viana Duarte, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Mestre em Estudos da Linguagem pelo Programa de Pós-graduação em Estudos da Linguagem da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Realiza pesquisas na área de sociolinguística, especialmente em interface variação-gramaticalização. Aborda os seguintes temas: extensores gerais, gramaticalização, conectores, gênero textual. 

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Published

2021-09-13

Issue

Vol. 22 No. Especial (2021): Multifuncionalidade, mudança e variação: uma homenagem à professora Edair Maria Görski

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Artigos

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