Different notions of context: some cases from synthetic biology
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5007/1808-1711.2025.e97820Keywords:
Context, Synthetic Biology, Corpus Methods, Analysis, SynthesisAbstract
The notion of context has been central to many debates and theories in recent decades. It is well-defined in some disciplines, such as linguistics or philosophy of language. However, there are other disciplines, for example, within the empirical sciences, where this is not always the case. The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, to test whether the different notions of context in the philosophy of language can be applied to the field of synthetic biology in order to gain more clarity in the latter area. In this way, besides contributing to a general characterization of the idea of context that allows a conceptual understanding of contexts, it will also be possible to study their role in scientific and technological research. Second, and to illustrate the fruitfulness of this intersection between disciplines, we show–through the use of corpus methods—how the application of the notion of context from the philosophy of language allows us to shed light on some of the central concepts in synthetic biology, namely, the distinction between synthesis and analysis. On this basis, our perspective will enable us to revisit the relationship between the philosophy of language and the philosophy of biology.
References
Akman, V.; Bazzanella, C. 2003. The complexity of context: guest editors’ introduction. Journal of Pragmatics 35(3): 321-29.
Akman, V. 2000. Rethinking context as a social construct. Journal of Pragmatics 32: 743-59.
Andow, J. 2015. How distinctive is philosophers’ intuition talk?. Metaphilosophy 46(4-5): 515–538.
Baker, P. 2006. Using Corpora in Discourse Analysis. London: Continuum.
Baker P.; Gabrielatos C.; McEnery T. 2013. Discourse Analysis and Media Studies: The Representation of Islam in the British Press. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Bluhm R. 2013. Don’t Ask, Look! Linguistic Corpora as a Tool for Conceptual Analysis. In: M. Hoeltje; T. Spitzley; W. Spohn (ed.), Was dürfen wir glauben? Was sollen wir tun? Sektionsbeiträge des achten internationalen Kongresses der Gesellschaft für Analytische Philosophie e.V., p.7-15. DuEPublico.
Bluhm R. 2016. Corpus Analysis in Philosophy. In: M. Hinton (ed.), Evidence, Experiment and Argument in Linguistics and Philosophy of Language, p.91-109. Berlin: Peter Lang.
Bordonaba-Plou. D. 2023. Métodos de corpus: Un nuevo horizonte para la filosofía experimental del lenguaje. Revista de Humanidades de Valparaíso 21: 107-128.
Cardinale, S.; Arkin, A. P. 2012. Contextualizing context for synthetic biology–identifying causes of failure of synthetic biological systems. Biotechnology journal 7(7): 856-66.
Carrier, M.; Nordmann, A. (ed.) 2011. Science in the Context of Application. Cham: Springer.
Caton J. N. 2020. Using Linguistic Corpora as a Philosophical Tool. Metaphilosophy 51(1): 51-70.
Clark, H. H.; Carlson, C. B. 1981. Context for Comprehension. In: J. Long; A. Baddeley (ed.), Attention and Performance IX, p.313-30. New Jersey: Erlbaum Associates.
Faber P. & León-Araúz, P. 2016. Specialized Knowledge Representation and the Parameterization of Context. Frontiers in Psychology 7(196).
Flowerdew, J. 1993. Concordancing as a tool in Course Design. System 21(2): 231-44.
Fritz, B. R.; Timmerman, L. E.; Daringer, N. M.; Leonard, J. N.; Jewett, M. C. 2010. Biology by Design: From Top to Bottom and Back. Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology 2010: 232016. https://doi.org/10.1155%2F2010%2F232016
Gablasova, D.; Brezina, V.; McEnery, T. 2017. Collocations in Corpus-Based Language Learning Research: Identifying, Comparing, and Interpreting the Evidence. Language Learning 67(S1): 155-79.
Hansen N. & Chemla, E. 2015. Linguistic Experiments and Ordinary Language Philosophy. Ratio 28(4): 422-45.
Hansen N. 2015. Experimental Philosophy of Language. In: Oxford Handbooks Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Hinton M. 2021. Corpus Linguistics Methods in the Study of (Meta)Argumentation. Argumentation 35: 435-55.
Hunston S. 2002. Corpora in Applied Linguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kaplan, D. 1989. Demonstratives. In: J. Almog; J. Perry; H. Wettstein (ed.), Themes from Kaplan, p.481-563. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Kaebnick, G. E.; Gusmano, M. K.; Murray, T. H. 2014. The Ethics of Synthetic Biology: Next Steps and Prior Questions. Hastings Center Report 44(6): S4-S26.
Li, M. & Zitnik, M. 2024. Context Matters for Foundation Models in Biology. Deeper Learning Blog. Kempner Institute, Harvard University. https://kempnerinstitute.harvard.edu/research/deeper-learning/context-matters-for-foundation-models-in-biology/. Último acceso el 15 de noviembre de 2024.
Malinova, V.; Nallani, M.; Meier, W.P.; Sinner, E.K. 2012. Synthetic biology, inspired by synthetic chemistry. FEBS Letters 586: 2146-156.
Nshogozabahizi, J.C.; Aubrey, K.L.; Ross, J.A.; Thakor, N. 2019. Applications and limitations of regulatory RNA elements in synthetic biology and biotechnology. Journal of Applied Microbiology 127(4): 968-84.
O’Malley, M. A.; Powell, A.; Davies, J. F.; Calvert, J. 2007. Knowledge-making distinctions in synthetic biology. Bioessays 30(1): 57-65.
Pauwels, E. 2013. Public Understanding of Synthetic Biology. BioScience 63: 79-89.
Smith, S. M.; Glenberg, A.; Bjork, R. A. 1978. Environmental context and human memory. Memory & Cognition 6(4): 342-53.
Stalnaker, R. C. 1970. Pragmatics. Synthese 22(1-2): 272-89.
Stalnaker, R. C. 2014. Context. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Stanley, J. 2000. Context and logical form. Linguistics and philosophy 23(4): 391-434.
Tallant, J.; Andow, J. 2020. English Language and Philosophy. In: S. Adolphs; D. Knight (ed.), The Routledge Handbook of English Language and Digital Humanities, p.440-55. New York: Routledge.
Vincent, B.B. 2016. From self-organization to self-assembly: a new materialism?. History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 38(3): 1-13.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 David Bordonaba-Plou, Esteban Céspedes

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Principia http://www.periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/principia/index is licenced under a Creative Commons - Atribuição-Uso Não-Comercial-Não a obras derivadas 3.0 Unported.
Base available in www.periodicos.ufsc.br.
