Australian Children’s Literature and Postcolonialism: A Review Essay

Autores

  • Daozhi Xu The University of Hong Kong

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-8026.2016v69n2p193

Resumo

The theme of land and country is resonant in Australian children’s literature with Aboriginal subject matter. The textual and visual narratives present counter-discourse strategies to challenge the colonial ideology and dominant valuation of Australian landscape. This paper begins by examining the colonial history of seeing Australia as an “empty space”, naming, and appropriating the land by erasing Aboriginal presence from the land. Then it explores the conceptual re-investment of Aboriginal connections to country in the representation of Australian landscape, as reflected and re-imagined in fiction and non-fiction for child readers. Thereby, as the paper suggests, a shared and reconciliatory space can at least discursively be negotiated and envisioned.  

Biografia do Autor

Daozhi Xu, The University of Hong Kong

Xu Daozhi has completed her Ph.D. in English Literary Studies at the University of Hong Kong. Her dissertation focuses on the postcolonial narratives in Australian children’s literature. Her research area includes children’s literature in English, postcolonial literary studies, cultural theories, cross-cultural engagement, and representations of Aboriginality. She was awarded HKU Postgraduate Scholarship (2011-15) and University Postgraduate Fellowship in 2011. Her PhD project was awarded research and travel grants from the Australia-China Council under the Australian Studies 2012-2013 Competitive Projects Funding Scheme and from the Foundation for Australian Studies in China in 2015.

Referências

Ashcroft, Bill. Post-Colonial Transformation. London: Routledge, 2001. Print.

Attwood, Bain. “The Law of the Land or the Law of the Land?: History, Law and Narrative in a Settler Society.” History Compass 2.1 (2004): 1–30. Print.

Bartlett, Richard H. “Native Title in Australia: Denial, Recognition, and Dispossession.” Indigenous Peoples’ Rights in Australia, Canada & New Zealand. Ed. Paul Havemann. Auckland: Oxford University Press, 1999. 408–27. Print.

Bradford, Clare. “The Homely Imaginary: Fantasies of Nationhood in Australian and Canadian Texts.” Home Words: Discourses of Children’s Literature in Canada. Ed. Mavis Reimer. Waterloo, Ont: Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 2008: 177–193. Print.

Carter, David John. Dispossession, Dreams and Diversity: Issues in Australian Studies. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W: Pearson Education Australia, 2005. Print.

Carter, Paul. The Road to Botany Bay: An Essay in Spatial History. London: Faber and Faber, 1987. Print.

Cathcart, Michael. The Water Dreamers: the Remarkable History of Our Dry Continent. Melbourne: Text Publishing Company, 2009. Print.

Constable, Kate. “Crow Country—Treading Ambiguous Pathways.” Magpies 26. 4 (2011): 18–20. Print.

Daes, Erica-Irene. Study on the Protection of the Cultural and Intellectual Property of Indigenous Peoples. UN Sub-Commission on the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights. 28 July 1993. Web. 12 June 2015.

Ermine, Willie. “The Ethical Space of Engagement.” Indigenous Law Journal 6.1 (2007): 193–203. Print.

Gammage, Bill. The Biggest Estate on Earth: How Aborigines Made Australia. Crows Nest, N.S.W: Allen & Unwin, 2011. Print.

Giddens, Anthony. The Consequences of Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1991. Print.

Goodall, Heather. “New South Wales.” Contested Ground: Australian Aborigines Under the British Crown. Ed. Ann McGrath. St. Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin, 1995. 55–120. Print.

——. “Telling Country: Memory, Modernity and Narratives in Rural Australia.” History Workshop Journal 47 (1999): 160–90. Print.

Greene, Gracie, Lucille Gill, and Joe Tramacchi. Tjarany Roughtail: the Dreaming of the Roughtail Lizard and Other Stories Told by the Kukatja. Broome, W.A.: Magabala Books, 1992. Print.

Hall, Stuart. “New Cultures for Old.” A Place in the World?: Places, Cultures and Globalization. Ed. Doreen Massey and Pat Jess. Oxford: Oxford University Press in association with the Open University, 1995. 175–214. Print.

Hodge, Bob, and Vijay Mishra. Dark Side of the Dream: Australian Literature and the Postcolonial Mind. North Sydney, NSW, Australia: Allen & Unwin, 1991. Print.

Huggan, Graham. “Maps and Mapping Strategies in Contemporary Canadian and Australian Fiction.” Diss. The University of British Columbia (Canada), 1989. Canada: ProQuest. Web. 14 May 2013.

Nicholls, Christine. Art, History, Place. Kingswood, S.Aust.: Working Title Press, 2003. Print.

Papunya School. Papunya School Book of Country and History. Crows Nest, N.S.W: Allen & Unwin, 2001. Print.

Pratt, Marie Louise. Imperial Eyes: Travel Writing and Transculturation. London; New York: Routledge, 1992. Print.

Pryor, Boori, and Meme McDonald. Maybe Tomorrow. Ringwood, Vic: Penguin, 1998. Print.

Pryor, Geoff. “Aboriginal Australians.” Issues in Australian History. By Ray Willis, Geoff Pryor, John Close, and Josie Castle. Melbourne: Longman Cheshire, 1982. 364–430. Print.

Reynolds, Henry. “Native Title and Pastoral Leases.” Mabo: A Judicial Revolution: the Aboriginal Land Rights Decision and Its Impact on Australian Law. Ed. M. A. Stephenson and Suri Ratnapala. St. Lucia, Qld: University of Queensland Press, 1993. 119–31. Print.

Rose, Deborah Bird. “The Year Zero and the North Australian Frontier.” Tracking Knowledge in North Australian Landscapes: Studies in Indigenous and Settler Ecological Knowledge Systems. Ed. Deborah Bird Rose and Anne Fiona Clarke. Casuarina, NT: North Australia Research Unit, ANU, 1997. 19–36. Print.

——. Nourishing Terrains: Australian Aboriginal Views of Landscape and Wilderness. Canberra: Australian Heritage Commission, 1996. Print.

Smith, Bernard. The Spectre of Truganini. Sydney: Australian Broadcasting Commission, 1980. Print.

Verran, Helen. “Re-Imagining Land Ownership in Australia.” Postcolonial Studies 1.2 (1998): 237-254. Academic Search Premier. Web. 25 May 2013.

Western Australia. Dept. of Indigenous Affairs. Land Fact Sheets. issued by Department of N.p. Jan. 2002. Web. 24 May 2013.

Yalata Aboriginal Community, and Christobel Mattingley. Maralinga: the An̲angu Story. Crows Nest, N.S.W.: Allen & Unwin, 2009. Print.

Yunipingu, Galarrwuy. “Aboriginal Land Rights.” Counterpoint Forum—Public Lecture. 29 Oct. 1980. Murdoch, W.A.: Murdoch University, 1980. 10–14. Print.

Publicado

2016-06-07

Edição

Seção

Review Essays