Muscle endurance of Brazilian children and adolescents: a systematic review of the literature
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-0037.2022v24e84728%20Palabras clave:
Adolescent, Child, Physical FitnessResumen
Muscle endurance (ME) is considered to be an important indicator of health-related fitness in childhood and adolescence. The present study aimed to identify and summarize the evidence on the prevalence of adequate ME in Brazilian children and adolescents (6 to 18 years old). A systematic search of studies published from 2009 to 2019 was performed in six databases (LILACS; SciELO; SportDiscus; Medline/PubMed; Web of Science; Scopus). We found 16,168 articles, 20 of which met the eligibility criteria and were included in this review for data extraction and assessment of their risk of bias. Among the 23,805 children and adolescents participating in the studies, 43.5% of the total (43.7% of boys and 41.0% of girls) had adequate abdominal ME. Different test batteries were reported, the main ones being PROESP/BR®, FITNESSGRAM®, and AAHPERD®. Most studies were carried out in the South (50.0%) and Southeast (20.0%) regions of Brazil. Regarding the distribution of studies by geographic region and human development index (HDI), there were no disparities in ME between studies conducted in regions with a lower HDI (43.1% for the Northeast and 32.2% for the North) and those with a higher HDI (46.8% for the South and 33.1% for the Southeast). We conclude that less than half of Brazilian children and adolescents of both genders have an abdominal ME adequate for health, with ??slightly lower values among females.
Citas
Davoli GBQ, Lima LRA, Silva DAS. Abdominal muscular endurance in Brazilian children and adolescents: systematic review of cross-sectional studies. Rev Bras Cineantropom Desempenho Hum 2018;20(4):483-96.
Smith JJ, Eather N, Weaver RG, Riley N, Beets MW, Lubans DR. Behavioral Correlates of Muscular Fitness in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review. Sports Med 2019;49(6):887-904.
Ruiz JR, Castro-Piñero J, Artero EG, Ortega FB, Sjöström M, Suni J, et al. Predictive validity of health-related fitness in youth: a systematic review. Br J Sports Med 2009;43(12):909-23.
Benson AC, Torode ME, Singh MA. Muscular strength and cardiorespiratory fitness is associated with higher insulin sensitivity in children and adolescents. Int J Pediatr Obes 2006;1(4):222-31.
Vicente-Rodríguez G, Urzanqui A, Mesana MI, Ortega FB, Ruiz JR, Ezquerra J, et al. Physical fitness effect on bone mass is mediated by the independent association between lean mass and bone mass through adolescence: a cross-sectional study. J Bone Miner Metab 2008;26(3):288-94.
Padilla-Moledo C, Ruiz JR, Ortega FB, Mora J, Castro-Piñero J. Associations of muscular fitness with psychological positive health, health complaints, and health risk behaviors in Spanish children and adolescents. J Strength Cond Res 2012;26(1):167-73.
Coe DP, Pivarnik JM, Womack CJ, Reeves MJ, Malina RM. Health-related fitness and academic achievement in middle school students. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 2012;52(6):654-60.
Artero EG, España-Romero V, Castro-Piñero J, Ortega FB, Suni J, Castillo-Garzon MJ, et al. Reliability of field-based fitness tests in youth. Int J Sports Med 2011;32(3):159-69.
Artero EG, Lee DC, Lavie CJ, España-Romero V, Sui X, Church TS, et al. Effects of muscular strength on cardiovascular risk factors and prognosis. J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev 2012;32(6):351-8.
Faigenbaum AD, Myer GD. Resistance training among young athletes: safety, efficacy and injury prevention effects. Br J Sports Med 2010;44(1):56-63.
US Department of Health Services. 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines Advisory Committee Scientific Report [internet]. 2018 [cited 2021 oct 16]. Available from: https://health.gov/sites/default/files/2019-09/PAG_Advisory_Committee_Report.pdf
Brasil. Guia de Atividade Física para a População Brasileira [internet]. 2021 [cited 2021 sep 10]. Available from: https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/guia_atividade_fisica_populacao_brasileira.pdf
World Health Organization. WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour: at a glance [internet]. 2020 [cited 2021 sep 20]. Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/336656/9789240015128-eng.pdf
Runhaar J, Collard DC, Singh AS, Kemper HC, van Mechelen W, Chinapaw M. Motor fitness in Dutch youth: differences over a 26-year period (1980-2006). J Sci Med Sport 2010;13(3):323-8.
Moliner-Urdiales D, Ruiz JR, Ortega FB, Jiménez-Pavón D, Vicente-Rodriguez G, Rey-López JP, et al. Secular trends in health-related physical fitness in Spanish adolescents: the AVENA and HELENA studies. J Sci Med Sport 2010;13(6):584-8.
Cohen DD, Voss C, Taylor MJ, Delextrat A, Ogunleye AA, Sandercock GR. Ten-year secular changes in muscular fitness in English children. Acta Paediatr 2011;100(10):e175-7.
Sandercock G, Voss C, McConnell D, Rayner P. Ten year secular declines in the cardiorespiratory fitness of affluent English children are largely independent of changes in body mass index. Arch Dis Child 2010;95(1):46-7.
Tomkinson GR, Olds TS. Secular changes in aerobic fitness test performance of Australasian children and adolescents. Med Sport Sci 2007;50:168-82.
Silva DAS, Pelegrini A, Christofaro DGD, Ferrari EP, Ferrari GLM, Silva KS, et al. Report Card Brazil: Health indicators for children and adolescents (3rd edition) [internet]. 2020 [cited 2021 sep 10]. Avaiable from: https://osf.io/sjgv9/
Andreasi V, Michelin E, Rinaldi AEM, Burini RC. Physical fitness and associations with anthropometric measurements in 7 to 15-year-old school children. J Pediatr 2010;86(6):497-506.
Tornquist D, Tornquist L, Reuter C, Reckziegel M, Burgos L, Burgos M. Physical aptitude related to the health of initial graders: A study between groups assisted and non assisted by a Physical Education professional. Rev Bras Ativ Fis Saude 2013;18(3):298.
Sehn AP, Reuter CP, Kern DG, Silva CFd, Barbian CD, Welser L, et al. Perfil sociodemográfico associado em nível de aptidão física relacionada à saúde em escolares. Saude Pesquis 2017;10(1):75-82.
Burgos MS, Reuter CP, Tornquist L, Piccin AS, Reckziegel MB, Pohl HH, et al. Perfil de aptidão física relacionada à saúde de crianças e adolescentes de 7 a 17 anos. J Health Sci Inst 2012;30(2):171-5.
Capistrano R, Ferrari EP, Alexandre JM, Silva RC, Cardoso FL, Beltrame TS. Relation between motor perfomance and physical fi tness level of schoolchildren. J Hum Growth Dev 2016;26(2).
Castro FJS, Cabral de Oliveira AC. Associação entre a aptidão física relacionada à saúde e o desempenho acadêmico em adolescentes. Rev Bras Cineantropom Desempenho Hum 2016;18(4).
Filho SN, Reuter CP, Renner JDP, Barbian CD, de Castro Silveira JF, de Borba Schneiders L, et al. Low levels of cardiorespiratory fitness and abdominal resistance are associated with metabolic risk in schoolchildren. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2019;32(5):455-60.
Guedes DP, Neto JTM, Germano JM, Lopes V, Silva AJRMe. Health-related physical fitness of schoolchildren: the fitnessgram program. Rev Bra Med Esporte 2012;18(2):72-6.
Luguetti CN, Ré AHN, Böhme MTS. Indicadores de aptidão física de escolares da região centro-oeste da cidade de São Paulo. Rev Bras Cineantropom Desempenho Hum 2010; 12(5):331-7.
Minatto G, Petroski EL, Silva DAS. Health-related physical fitness in Brazilian adolescents from a small town of German colonization. Rev Andal Med Deporte 2016;9(2):67-74.
Montoro APPN, Leite CR, Espíndola JA, Alexandre JM, Reis MDS, Capistrano R, et al. Aptidão física relacionada à saúde de escolares com idade de 7 a 10 anos. ABCS Health Sci 2016;41(1):29-33.
Nascimento MM, Araújo LMG, Barbosa TQ, Sobrinho AJPSB. Aptidão física relacionada ao desempenho motor de escolares, residentes em petrolina-pe, sertão nordestino. Rev Brasi Prescr Fisiol Exerc 2019;13(85):926-31.
Nogueira JAD, Pereira CH. Aptidão física relacionada à saúde de adolescentes participantes de programa esportivo. Rev Bras Educ Fis Esporte 2014;28(1):31-40.
Pelegrini A, Silva DAS, Petroski EL, Glaner MF. Health-Related Physical Fitness in Brasilian Schoolchildren: Data From The Brazil Sport Program. Rev Bras Med Esporte 2011;17(2):92-6.
Pereira TA, Bergmann MLA, Bergmann GG. Fatores Associados À Baixa AptidÃo FÍsica De Adolescentes. Rev Bras Med Esporte 2016;22(3):176-81.
Reis MdS, Amud GOT, Soares SdS, Silva CDCd, Corrês LdS. Avaliação da aptidão física em jovens de uma escola pública de manaus. Rev Brasi Prescr Fisiol Exerc 2018;12(72):63-9.
Silva DAS, Nascimento TBR, Silva AF, Glaner MF. Excesso de adiposidade corporal em adolescentes: associação com fatores sociodemográficos e aptidão física. Motriz: Rev Educ Fis 2013;19(1):114-25.
Valente FN, Aidar FJ, Matos DG, Hickner RC, Filho MLM, Carneiro AL, et al. Diagnostic analysis of physical fitness and overweight related to adolescent health: Evaluation criteria for health. Rev Andal Med Deporte 2016; 11(3):1-8.
Werk RD, Vieira AZ, Nuñez PRM, Habitante CA, Silva JVPd. Aptidão física relacionada à saúde de crianças de uma escola estadual de Campo Grande/MS. Cienc Cuid saude 2009;8(1):42-47.
Zimmermann AM, Matheus SC. Associação entre estado nutricional, aptidão física e imagem corporal de crianças e adolescentes. Rev Bra Nutr Esportiva 2017;11(64):516-25.
California Department of Education. 2008 California Physical Fitness Test: report to the governor and the legislature [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2021 Jul 31]. Available from: https://www.cde.ca.gov/ta/tg/pf/documents/rptgov2008.pdf.
Corbin CB, Pangrazi RP. Are American children and youth fit? Res Q Exerc Sport 1992;63(2):96-106.
Santos R, Mota J, Santos DA, Silva AM, Baptista F, Sardinha LB. Physical fitness percentiles for Portuguese children and adolescents aged 10-18 years. J Sports Sci 2014;32(16):1510-8.
Tomkinson GR, Carver KD, Atkinson F, Daniell ND, Lewis LK, Fitzgerald JS, et al. European normative values for physical fitness in children and adolescents aged 9-17 years: results from 2 779 165 Eurofit performances representing 30 countries. Br J Sports Med 2018;52(22):1445-1456.
Godoy-Cumillaf A, Bizzozero-Peroni B, Tomkinson GR, Brazo-Sayavera J. Physical fitness of Latin America children and adolescents: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open 2021;11(5).
Júnior JCF, Lopes AS, Hallal JMPC. Physical activity practice and associated factors in adolescents in Northeastern Brazil. Rev Saude Publica 2012;46(3):505-15.
Minatto G, Petroski EL, Santos Silva DA. Exposure to Concomitant Low Health-Related Physical Fitness Components and Associated Sociodemographic Factors in Brazilian Adolescents. Hum Movem 2012;13(4):303-12.
Dorneles RCG, Oliveira HLR, Bergmann MLA, Bergmann GG. Indicadores de flexibilidade e força/resistência muscular e a triagem de dor lombar em adolescentes. Rev Bras Cineantropom Desempenho Hum 2016;18(1):93-102.
Morrow JR, Tucker JS, Jackson AW, Martin SB, Greenleaf CA, Petrie TA. Meeting physical activity guidelines and health-related fitness in youth. Am J Prev Med 2013;44(5):439-44.
Ortega FB, Artero EG, Ruiz JR, Espana-Romero V, Jimenez-Pavon D, Vicente-Rodriguez G, et al. Physical fitness levels among European adolescents: the HELENA study. Br J Sports Med 2011;45(1):20-9.
Mahtani K, Spencer EA, Brassey J, Heneghan C. Catalogue of bias: observer bias. BMJ Evid Based Med 2018;23(1):23-4.
Descargas
Publicado
Número
Sección
Licencia
Direitos Autorais para artigos publicados nesta revista são do autor, com direitos de primeira publicação para a revista. Em virtude da aparecerem nesta revista de acesso público, os artigos são de uso gratuito, com atribuições próprias, em aplicações educacionais e não-comerciais, desde que seja dada a atribuição. Esta obra foi licenciada com uma Licença Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional - CC BY
