Research and publication policies in Colombia, the case of the Revista Colombiana de Entomología through a co-word analysis

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5007/1518-2924.2025.e103917

Keywords:

Academic journals, Rstudio, Co-word analysis

Abstract

Objetivo: Through a co-words analysis of the papers published on the Revista Colombiana de Entomología, study historical changes in research and the influence of the national government policies in sciences and technology.

Methods: Authorship frequencies and co-word network analyses with packages of the R programming language. Frequencies of authorship and networks were divided into four periods according to changes in national policies about scientific publications.

Results: The co-word network 1975 to 1995 is made up of 14 keywords (nodes) and 47 relations (edges), that from 1996 to 1999 is made up of 28 key words with 35 relations, that of 2000 to 2015 is composed of 52 keywords with 50 relationships; and the fourth from 2016 to 2022 is composed of 31 keywords with 29 relationships. The keyword with the highest number of links (degree) and betweenness centrality is “biological control”. The words with the highest closeness values are different in each period; For example, from 1975 to 1995 it is “chrysanthemum”, from 1996 to 1999 it is “coffee”, from 2000 to 2015 it is “mass breeding” and from 2016-2022 it is “insects”. International authors consistently appeared from the year 2000 in agreement with the publication of more explicit regulations against endogamy.

Conclusions: Research trends are linked to the more important crops of the country along its history, with a strong interest in biological control. The changes in the themes related with publication policies are more evident in the year 2000, when the exogamy policy was established for the magazines, and the emphasis in international partnerships for the local academia.

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Author Biographies

Cristina Restrepo-Arango, University of Córdoba

Librarian from the University of Antioquia, Master in Library Science from El Colegio de México and PhD in Library Science and Information Studies from the National Autonomous University of Mexico. Junior researcher recognized by the Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation of Colombia. Currently works as a specialized professional in the library of the Pascual Bravo University Institution.

Carlos Eduardo Sarmiento, National University of Colombia

Graduated in Biology from the Universidad Pedagógica Nacional, a Master's degree in Systematic Biology from the Universidad Nacional de Colombia, and a PhD in Entomology from the University of Kentucky. Currently is a professor and researcher at the Institute of Natural Sciences of the Faculty of Sciences, director of the Museum of Natural History, and general editor of the journal Caldasia of the Institute of Natural Sciences of the Universidad Nacional de Colombia.

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Published

2025-08-12

How to Cite

RESTREPO-ARANGO, Cristina; SARMIENTO, Carlos Eduardo. Research and publication policies in Colombia, the case of the Revista Colombiana de Entomología through a co-word analysis. Encontros Bibli: electronic journal of library science, archival science and information science, Florianópolis/SC, Brasil, v. 30, p. 1–28, 2025. DOI: 10.5007/1518-2924.2025.e103917. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/eb/article/view/103917. Acesso em: 20 apr. 2026.