The multiplication and division operations in the editions of the Second Arithmetic of the Concordia Series

Authors

  • Malcus Cassiano Kuhn Universidade Luterana do Brasil – ULBRA Canoas/RS. Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Sul-rio-grandense - IFSul Câmpus Lajeado/RS. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6001-2324
  • Arno Bayer Universidade Luterana do Brasil - ULBRA/RS

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5007/1981-1322.2016v11n2p224

Abstract

The article discusses the pedagogical and methodological aspects related to the teaching of the multiplication and of the division in two editions of the Second Arithmetic of the Concordia series, edited by the Lutheran Church for their parochial schools in Rio Grande do Sul, during the first half of the twentieth century. In 1900, the Missouri Synod, today Evangelical Lutheran Church of Brazil, began his mission in the gaucho German colonies, founding religious congregations and parochial schools. These schools sought to teach the mother tongue, the mathematics, cultural, social and religious values. Basing on the cultural history and on the content analysis, it was found that although the Second Arithmetic of Otto Goerl submit a proposal of study of the multiplication and division operations by 2 to 10 more contextualized with socio-cultural practices, the two arithmetical bring activities for the development of skills of mental calculation and of written calculation, focusing on the algorithms and calculation procedures of multiplication and division operations.

Author Biographies

Malcus Cassiano Kuhn, Universidade Luterana do Brasil – ULBRA Canoas/RS. Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Sul-rio-grandense - IFSul Câmpus Lajeado/RS.

Doutor em Ensino de Ciências e Matemática pela Universidade Luterana do Brasil – ULBRA.

Pós-doutorando em Ensino de Ciências e Matemática na Universidade Luterana do Brasil - ULBRA.

Membro do Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas em História da Educação Matemática e Interculturalidade - GEPHEMI.

Professor EBTT no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Sul-rio-grandense - IFSul Câmpus Lajeado.

Arno Bayer, Universidade Luterana do Brasil - ULBRA/RS

Doutor em Ciências da Educação pela Universidade Pontifícia de Salamanca – Espanha.

Professor e Pesquisador do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino de Ciências e Matemática – PPGECIM da ULBRA/RS.

Coordenador do Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas em História da Educação Matemática e Interculturalidade - GEPHEMI.

Published

2017-03-02

Issue

Section

Artigos