Do Women Presidents Legislate for Women?

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9584-2025v33n391895

Keywords:

Women, Economic development, Political representation

Abstract

The article analyses whether female presidents propose more laws favorable to women’s economic development compared to male presidents, based on Brazilian and Chilean legislation from 1999 to 2019. We selected only executive branch legislation related to women's economic development, including income transfer measures, care policies, vocational or affirmative actions. We calculated gross and relative rates of legislation production per year. Comparing the governments of Dilma Rousseff, in Brazil, and Michelle Bachelet, in Chile, with the other adjacent presidents, it is concluded that they produce more than men. Bachelet has the highest rate of pro-women legislation in her first term, but Rousseff surpasses Bachelet considering the total of both terms, highlighting Bachelet's lower production in her second term.

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Author Biographies

Ana Helena Baptista Rodrigues, Universidade de São Paulo

Possui Graduação em Comunicação Social pela Universidade de São Paulo, Mestrado em Relações Internacionais pela mesma universidade e mestrado em Economia pela Universidade Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne. Atualmente, é aluna de doutorado em relações internacionais na Universidade de São Paulo. Pesquisa gênero na intersecção entre os campos da economia e da ciência política.

Daniela Schettini, Universidade de São Paulo

Possui graduação em Economia pela Universidade de São Paulo (2003) e doutorado em economia pela mesma universidade em 2010, com complemento na Universidade de Cambridge. Professora Doutora do Instituto de Relações Internacionais IRI-USP desde 2011. Tem experiência na área de Economia, com ênfase em Economia Regional, Comércio e estudos sobre Mulheres e Economia.

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Published

2025-12-02

How to Cite

Rodrigues, A. H. B., & Schettini, D. (2025). Do Women Presidents Legislate for Women?. Revista Estudos Feministas, 33(3). https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9584-2025v33n391895

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