O círculo de bakhtin e suas possíveis contribuições aos debates teóricos no campo da Ciência da Informação

Gilberto de Castro; Bruna Silva do Nascimento

doi:10.5007/1518-2924.2020.e66383

The Bakhtin Circle and their respective support for theoretical debates in the field of Information Science

Authors

Gilberto de Castro Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO) https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4039-1117
Bruna Silva do Nascimento Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO) https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6741-7466

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5007/1518-2924.2020.e66383

Keywords:

Information Science, Bakhtin Circle, Information, Epistemology

Abstract

Objective: This article presents the main arguments used by Araújo (2016) in his article New conceptual framework for Information Science: information, mediations and culture in order to broaden the theoretical scope of information science.

Method: It uses a qualitative approach aiming to identify possible contributions of the Bakhtin Circle to Information Science.

Results: In the author's view, it is necessary to rescue the information science from a certain conceptual abstractionism, transforming it into a more pragmatic science, in which subjective and social issues are present in the reflection on information. For Araújo, this new bias would be in the direction of what has been called in the area of the third model. Corroborating the author's expectations, the aim of this work is to bring some contributions from the authors of the Bakhtin Circle, who, having the language as the epistemological center of his thought, have pragmatically faced questions concerning the human interaction and subjective formation.

Conclusions: In the whole of the reflections of the Russian authors, we find a very particular view of semiotics and ideology, the discussion about the genres of discourse, their social diversity of utterances and its social environments of realization, and also significant contributions on the interpretation of the social constitution of our subjectivity that can contribute to a more concrete and material view of information.

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Author Biographies

Gilberto de Castro, Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO)

Doutor em Linguística pela Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Mestre em Linguística pela Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR). Professor Visitante do Programa de Pós-graduação em Biblioteconomia na Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO).

Bruna Silva do Nascimento, Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO)

Doutora em Educação pela Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Mestre em Ciência da Informação pela Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA). Professora Adjunta no Departamento de Biblioteconomia (DEPB) da Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO).

References

ARAÚJO, Carlos Alberto Ávila. Novo quadro conceitual para a ciência da informação: informação, mediações e cultura. In: XVII ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE PESQUISA EM CIÊNCIA DA INFORMAÇÃO, 2016, João Pessoa. Anais... . João Pessoa: UFPB, 2016.

BAKHTIN, M.M. Estética da criação verbal. 6. ed. Trad. Paulo Bezerra. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2015.

BAKHTIN, M.M. O Freudismo. Trad. Paulo Bezerra. São Paulo: Editora Perspectiva, 2001.

BAKHTIN, M.M. Teoria do romance: a estilística. Trad. Paulo Bezerra. São Paulo: Editora 34, 2015.

BAKHTIN, M.M. Problemas da poética de Dostoiévski. Trad. Paulo Bezerra. Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Forense Universitária, 1981.

VOLOSHINOV, V. N. Marxismo e filosofia da linguagem: problemas fundamentais do método sociológico na ciência da linguagem. Trad.Sheila Grillo e Ekaterina Vólkova Américo. São Paulo: Editora 34, 2017.

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Published

2020-03-09

How to Cite

CASTRO, Gilberto de; NASCIMENTO, Bruna Silva do. The Bakhtin Circle and their respective support for theoretical debates in the field of Information Science. Encontros Bibli: revista eletrônica de biblioteconomia e ciência da informação, [S. l.], v. 25, p. 01–20, 2020. DOI: 10.5007/1518-2924.2020.e66383. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/eb/article/view/1518-2924.2020.e66383. Acesso em: 18 may. 2024.

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Issue

Vol. 25 (2020): SEM CIÊNCIA NÃO HÁ FUTURO

Section

Essay

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