Hacia un modelo de puerto verde: Ayudar a los puertos a avanzar hacia la sostenibilidad
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-8077.2025.e103263Palabras clave:
Edifícios verdes, Desenvolvimento sustentável dos portos, Porto VerdeResumen
Contexto: Los ODS resaltan la necesidad de hacer que los modos de transporte sean sostenibles. Los puertos tienen una importancia económica significativa, pero también deben estar alineados con la sostenibilidad. Para ayudar a resolver este problema, los puertos verdes son una opción.
Objetivo: Esta investigación tiene como objetivo proponer un modelo de evaluación para un puerto verde, con indicadores y subindicadores. Se mapearon un total de 10 indicadores de la literatura, con un grupo de 45 subindicadores.
Contribución: Esta investigación contribuye a este tema en la literatura al presentar un conjunto de indicadores relevantes y ayudar a los puertos a progresar hacia sus objetivos relacionados con la sostenibilidad.
Conclusiones: Se concluye que los indicadores más relevantes en la literatura son: Reducción de emisiones y esfuerzos para asegurar la Gestión de la Energía; Calidad del aire; Contaminación acústica; Gestión del agua; Costos y ahorros; Materiales, insumos y recursos; Calidad ambiental interior; Gestión de proyectos de construcción; Indicadores sociales; y Gestión de operaciones portuarias. Además, los indicadores y subindicadores fueron verificados por expertos en el sector portuario y aplicados utilizando fuentes documentales de puertos reconocidos internacionalmente.
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Derechos de autor 2026 Stephane Louise Boca Santa, Walter Leal Filho, Gisele Mazon, Maria Gabriela Mendonça Peixoto, Luíza Luchi de Paulo Gewehr, Brenda Carolyne Geraldo Castro , Suzane Carolyne Gorges, Thiago Coelho Soares , José Baltazar Osório Salgueirinho Andrade de Guerra
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