Ecumenism and Communism. Parallels and differences of the trajectories of militancy in the authors of the paz e terra magazine (Brazil, 1966-1969)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5007/1518-2924.2017v22n50p223Keywords:
Political and Religious Militancy, Paz e Terra, Brazil, 1960s, Waldo CesarAbstract
During the second half of the 1960s Paz e Terra magazine was the center of the debates of the Brazilian ecumenical movement and had strong ties with the World Council of Churches and the Brazilian Communist Party. This paper studies the important themes and political and religious trajectories of the main authors of the journal. Regarding the methodology, all the numbers of Paz e Terra (1966-1969) and numerous periodical sources (interviews, obituaries, etc.) were analyzed to reconstruct the biographies of the authors. In the first place a content analysis of the magazine was made: a qualitative description of the numbers was made and clouds of words were used with each index. Subsequently, the sociocentric method of Social Network Analysis was used, together with a prosopographic study to obtain parallels of militancy. Our hypothesis is that in this context (Brazil, 1966-1969), the militancy trajectories of communists and ecumenists who published in Paz e Terra presented parallels (such as humanism, political persecution and academic formation) that allowed them to be in a space for common debate.
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